Springs in the Bavarian National Parks as indicators for climate change
Gabi Leonhardt, Berchtesgaden National Park (DE)
Springs form unique and sensitive habitats for associated species. In protected areas springs remain mostly unaffected by other disturbing factors than the potential impact due to global warming. This allows considering them as indicators for climate change. Based on long-term knowledge of spring recording and observation in Bavaria and the Berchtesgaden National Park we are developing a monitoring guideline for detecting the impact of a changing climate on springs. The method is elaborated in the Berchtesgaden National Park and is then exemplary transferred to the Bavarian Forest National Park.